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Do tareekhon ka farq jo har corporate action mein kaam aata hai
Published by The Retail Trader · JUL 29, 2026 · Market Basics
Har dividend, bonus ya split ke saath do tareekhein aati hain aur log aksar galat wali dekhte hain. In dono ka farq samajh lo to ye sawaal hamesha ke liye khatam ho jaata hai ki kis din tak kharidna hai.
Record date wo din hai jis din company apni shareholder list dekhti hai. Us list par jo naam hai, benefit usi ko milta hai.
Ex-date wo din hai jis din se stock benefit ke bina trade karta hai. Ex-date ko ya uske baad kharidne wale ko us cycle ka benefit nahi milta.
Settlement cycle chhota hone ke baad ye dono lagbhag saath aa gaye hain. Yaad rakhne wali baatein:
• Benefit ke liye ex-date se pehle wale trading din tak position leni hoti hai.
• Ex-date par bhaav aksar dividend ke barabar adjust hota hai — wo girawat news nahi hai.
• Sirf dividend ke liye kharid kar turant bech dene mein aam taur par kuch bachta nahi, kyunki bhaav wahi utar jaata hai.
• Har action ki tareekh company ke exchange filing mein hoti hai, kisi forward message mein nahi.
Dividend ke chakkar mein entry lena ek strategy nahi hai, wo ek tax aur timing ka hisaab hai jo zyadatar retail ke liye ulta padta hai. Company ki quality ke liye position lo, ek payout ki tareekh ke liye nahi.
Ye article sirf educational hai — koi buy ya sell recommendation nahi, koi guaranteed return ka daawa nahi, aur koi advisory nahi. Rules, rates aur mechanics exchange, SEBI aur RBI time-time par badalte hain, isliye har number apne broker ya official source par khud verify karo.